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Sunlight shining through a forest for the vital link between ecosystem services and condition

The vital link between ecosystem condition and services

8 November 2024
A photo of the city of Melbourne for the urban account post

New urban account for Melbourne

12 December 2024

11 December 2024

Spreading the word about natural capital accounting

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In the past few weeks, many in the natural capital community have been travelling far and wide to various UN meetings and COPs. Often, our Director, Carl Obst, is also trotting the globe, spreading the word about natural capital accounting – many of our international readers will have met Carl at various conferences, lectures and meetings.

But over the past few weeks, he has stayed a little closer to home, continuing the important work of advancing natural capital accounting in Australia.

Over the past three weeks, Carl has:

  • presented at the ESCoE/UNSW conference on economic measurement in Sydney (25&26 November)
  • participated in a DCCEEW SEEA Ecosystem Accounting Technical Advisory Panel meeting in Canberra (29 November)
  • lectured as part of the ANU/ABS SEEA course in Canberra (3 December).

Connecting economics and the environment

The conference in Sydney was an opportunity to engage with world leading experts in the measurement of productivity, prices, index numbers and capital. While often highly theoretical in focus, that expert community is increasingly interested in making the connection to the environment and natural capital. Carl’s presentation concerned a joint paper with Eli Fenichel from Yale University and Scott Wentland from the US Bureau of Economic Analysis on aligning concepts of economic value, index number theory, the measurement of sustainability and the role of national accounting. The paper is currently under review and will be published in 2025. It might be dry but it’s exciting stuff for interested people.

Advising the Australian Government

Carl is one of eight people on the Technical Advisory Panel that the Australian Government established in early 2024 to guide the development and implementation of System of Environmental Economic Accounting (SEEA) Ecosystem Accounting in Australia. The meeting in Canberra at the end of November was the first face to face meeting of the group and it was an excellent chance to engage at length on the potential of ecosystem accounting and the key challenges that the government needs to consider. We can expect a release of national ecosystem accounts in early 2025, with an ongoing program of development and extension expected beyond that release. The ABS also recently released an information paper on ecosystem accounting that gives a good overview of the current plans and state of play.

Developing the next generation of natural capital accountants

The Australian National University (ANU) has been running a course about the SEEA in partnership with the Australian Bureau of Statistics since 2012. Over that time, more than 200 people have completed the 5 days of lectures and exercises, including a field trip to learn about how to measure ecosystem condition. As one of a cohort of Australian experts in SEEA who present the course content, Carl provides an introduction to the System of National Accounts (SNA) – the UN standard for measuring economic activity – and gives an overview of ecosystem accounting. This course is making a substantial contribution to developing the next generation of natural capital accountants to meet the global demand for this growing field.

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Director

Mark Eigenraam

Mark has worked in natural capital accounting for over 20 years. He's helped develop environmental markets. And he's worked in academic institutions and government agencies at all levels.
Mark produced Australia’s first set of experimental ecosystem accounts. He also worked at the United Nations in New York on the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) – the international standard.
Mark advises organisations around the world in the application of natural capital accounting. He develops processes and systems that highlight nature-based risks and opportunities.
Mark has a Master of Commerce, Economics, from the University of Melbourne.
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DIRECTOR

Carl Obst

Carl is a global leader in natural capital accounting. He helps organisations around the world measure the benefits of nature.
Carl was the lead author of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) – the international standard.
Carl has a background in national accounts, including five years as head of the Australian National Accounts with the Australian Bureau of Statistics. He uses natural capital accounting to help organisations make effective and sustainable decisions.
Carl has a Bachelor of Economics, Econometrics, from the University of New England (AU).
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Senior Economist

Daniel Whitaker

Dan is an experienced practitioner in economics, science, risk management and finance.
His expertise includes natural capital accounting, non-market valuation, nature- and climate-related risk analysis, sustainable finance, environmental-economic modelling and carbon and energy economics and accounting.
Earlier in his career, Dan worked as a sustainability and climate change consultant in PwC’s Risk Consulting team. He then held a position at the National Australia Bank, where he advised on financial and non-financial risk management. This included considerable work on climate risk scenario analysis.
In his role with IDEEA, Dan supports public and private sector organisations on the use of natural capital data in investment decision-making, risk management and economic analysis.
Dan holds a Master of Applied Economics and Econometrics from Monash University.
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Senior Economic Analyst

Lachlan Dawson

Lachlan is an adaptable, curious and details focused economist with a passion for sustainably managing Australia’s natural capital. His experience encompasses environmental economic accounts, carbon and biodiversity markets and economic modelling.
Prior to joining IDEEA Group, Lachlan worked as a Nature-Climate Solutions Manager with BirdLife Australia and as a Consultant in Environmental Economics with Marsden Jacob Associates.
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Economist

Ziggy Gelman

Ziggy is an experienced economist who is passionate about identifying the contribution that ecosystems have to our economy and society. In his role with IDEEA Group, Ziggy provides technical analysis of economic and environmental data and supports organisations to understand and integrate a natural capital approach into their operations.
Ziggy has experience in compiling accounts in Victoria, having worked on ecosystem accounts for urban Melbourne, the Great Ocean Road Coast and Parks, Victoria’s forests and Victoria’s marine and coastal region.
Prior to working at IDEEA Group, Ziggy worked with the Victorian Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action. Ziggy has a Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and Finance) from the University of Melbourne.
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Research Analyst

Maria Angelopoulos

Maria ensures that our client work is accurate, timely and concise. Her broad-reaching research work underpins our natural capital approaches, especially in relation to mapping and collating existing policies and data, and identifying themes.
Maria previously worked as a Research Assistant for Melbourne University’s School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences where she supported the review of the Montreal Process’ Criteria and Indicator framework on sustainable forest management in Victoria.
Maria holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Environment (Master level program) from the University of Melbourne.
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Implementation Support

Michelle Butler

Michelle is dedicated to understanding our clients’ needs and helping them to harness their data to achieve meaningful impact stories and actionable insights.
Her career is marked by a deep commitment to the Victorian landscape and over 30 years in public service, agriculture and the environment sector. Michelle has worked regionally in diverse roles in field science, advised landholders in revegetation and land management, trained teachers, property owners and Landcare facilitators in natural resource management, coordinated statewide grant, crowd-funded and market-based programs, and managed expert teams advising government on biodiversity issues.
Michelle has applied science, teaching and workplace training experience and qualifications.
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Head of Advisory and Solutions

Muheed Jamaldeen

Muheed is an economist who helps governments and companies value nature, natural hazards and climate risk, and use those values to make investment decisions. He leads IDEEA’s advisory practice, covering cost-benefit analysis, business cases, economic modelling and forecasting, ecosystem service valuation, input-output modelling and nature-related disclosure.
Muheed is focused on the interection between climate and nature, and has undertaken studies for both public and private sector clients applying advanced econometric modelling and spatial analytics to tackle some of Australia’s trickiest policy and strategy questions.
Prior to IDEEA, Muheed was a Director at Deloitte Access Economics, where he led the NSW land-use and infrastructure economics practice. Before that he was an Assistant Director at the Federal Treasury, and former Senior Economist at Oxfam. He holds a Master of Economics and a Bachelor of Economics (Hons) from Macquarie University.
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GIS Specialist

Daniel Vardon

Daniel manages IDEEA Group’s spatial data infrastructure, ensuring all geospatial datasets are standardised, catalogued and easily accessible across projects.
Daniel develops and maintains workflows that translate raw spatial data into accounts-ready formats for natural capital and environmental reporting. He is passionate about supporting natural capital accounting with high-quality spatial information and analysis.
Daniel has a Bachelor of Environmental Science from the Australian National University and is currently studying for a Master of Geospatial Science at RMIT.